西安华山英文导游词
华山古称西岳,是中国著名的五岳之一,他位于陕西省华阴市进境内,距古城西安一零零公里,北韩黄河、难以秦岭、西望长安、素以“奇险峻秀’而驰名海内外,有”期限天下第一山’之称,华山是中华民族的重要发祥地之一,下面是小编精心收集的,希望能对你有所帮助。
HuashanislocatedintheQinlingMountainRange,whichliesinsouthernShaanxiprovince.
Huashan(Huameansbrilliant,Chinese,orflowery;shanmeansmountain)isoneofthefivesacredTaoistmountainsinChina.Huashanboastsalotofreligioussites:Taoisttemples,pavilions,andengravedscripturesarescatteredoverthemountain.
HuaMountainiswell-knownforitssheercliffsandplungingravines.Itisknownas“themostprecipitousmountainunderheaven”andisprobablythemostdangerousmountainintheworldfrequentedbyhikers.
HuaMountainislocated一二零kilometerseastofXi'an,about三hoursfromthecitycentre.Therearefivepeaksthatmakeupthemountain:CloudTerracePeak(NorthPeak,一六一三m),JadeMaidenPeak(MiddlePeak,二零四二m),SunrisePeak(EastPeak,二一零零m),LotusPeak(WestPeak,二零三八m)andLandingWildGoosePeak(SouthPeak,二一六零m).NorthPeak,thelowestofthefive,isthestartingpoint.Ithasthreewaysupit:thesixkilometerwindingtrackfromHuashanvillage,thecablecarorthepathbeneathit.
NextontherouteisJadeMaidenPeak.Legendhasitthatajademaidenwasonceseenridingawhitehorseamongthemountains,hencethename.ThehikerscanchoosetotakealefttoSunrisePeak,afineplacetoenjoytheviewofthesunriseinearlymorning(whichwouldinvolveclimbingthemountaininthedarkasthereisnowheretostayonthemountain).
AlternativelyvisitorscouldtakearighttoLotusPeak.HuashanmeansFlowerMountain,anditgotthenamefromLotusPeak,whichresemblesabeautifullybloominglotusflower.FinallythereisagondolawichtakesvisitorsacroasteepvalleytoLandingWildGoosePeak,thehighestamongthefivesummits.Thepathtothesummitischaracterizedbysteeprockfaces,withobstaclesincludingafoot-wideplankwalkwayfixedtoasheerrockfacewithonlyachainalongtherockforsupport.Theroutecontinueswithfootholdsintherockandachainforholding.Thisisfollowedbyaverticalladderinacleftintherock.Finallytherearesteepstonesteps.TheSouthPeakisnotforthefaintofheartandisparticularlydangerousinwinterweather.However,theviewsarebreathtaking.Theclimbtoitssummitmakesitclearhowtheimpenetrablemountainrepelledattackersoverthecenturies.
AsearlyasthesecondcenturyBCE,therewasaDaoisttempleknownastheShrineoftheWesternPeaklocatedatitsbase.Daoistsbelievedthatinthemountainlivesagodoftheunderworld.Thetempleatthefootofthemountainwasoftenusedforspiritsmediumstocontactthegodandhisunderlings.UnlikeTaishan,(www..com)whichbecameapopularplaceofpilgrimage,Huashanonlyreceivedlocalpilgrms,andwasnotwellknowninmuchoftherestofChina.Huashanwasalsoanimportantplaceforimmortalityseekers,aspowerfuldrugswerereputedtobefoundthere.KouQianzhi(三六五-四四八),thefounderoftheNorthernCelestialMastersreceivedrevelationsthere,asdidChenTuan(九二零-九八九),wholivedonthemountainpriortoreceivingimmortality.Inthe一二三零s,allthetemplesonthemountaincameundercontroloftheDaoistQuanzhenSchool.In一九九八,themanagementcommitteeofHuashanagreedtoturnovermostofthemountain'stemplestotheChinaDaoistAssociation.Thiswasdonetohelpprotecttheenvironment,asthepresenceofmonksandnunsdeterspoachersandloggers.
在中国有许多景物,有美丽的西湖,有古老的长城,还有华丽的故宫。但我觉得最壮观,最陡峭的还是西安的华山。
在坐了三个小时的飞机后,我们终于到达了西安华山,买好票后,我们来到华山脚下。我抬头看了看华山,不敢相信自己的眼睛,许多直入云天的雄伟、壮观、陡峭的高山,就像人们所说的那样。接着我们乘上了缆车,随着缆车前进,一座座山峰渐渐映入我的眼帘,有的山峰很高,直入云霄;有的十分陡峭;有的连绵起伏;有的山顶被云雾笼罩……我被这样的景象所吸引了,真是太雄伟、台壮观了!
不知不觉我们就来到了山顶。站在山顶上身边云雾缭绕,感觉像在仙境。我壮着胆子向下看,仿佛有许多蚂蚁在奋力向上爬,原来那是还没有到达山顶的游客。我在心里想:哇!华山真的好高,好陡峭啊!似乎一伸手就可以摸到云。
这次华山之旅给我留下了深刻的印象,山峰十分陡峭、高耸入云。如果有机会,我还要再来一次,华山可真美呀!
今天爸爸、妈妈带我去了中国五大名山中的西岳华山。我们早上开车一个多小时到了华山脚下。爸爸和妈妈带着我去坐新的西峰索道。索道有四二一一米长,要翻越两三个山头,一会儿急速向上,一会儿急速向下,我刚开始还有点害怕,到最后就适应了。我觉得很好玩、很刺激。我们到了索道终点后,走了一会儿,就到了西峰。在西峰,我们到了一个大石头旁边,需要让人拽着铁链子爬楼梯。
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